在托福口语考试中,流畅而自然的表达是获得高分的关键之一。为了实现这一目标,巧妙地运用过渡词和短句来连接句子、段落乃至整个回答显得尤为重要。这些过渡元素不仅能够帮助考生清晰地组织思路,还能让听众更容易跟随考生的逻辑,理解其观点。以下是新航道的石家庄托福培训小编分享的一些托福口语转换中常用的过渡词和短句,它们将成为你流畅表达的秘密武器。
一、表示转折的过渡词与短句
However:然而,这个词用于引出与前文相反或对比的信息。
Example: "I like reading books, however, I prefer novels to textbooks."
But:但是,简单直接地表示转折。
Example: "The movie was entertaining, but the ending was disappointing."
On the other hand:另一方面,用于对比两种观点或情况。
Example: "On the one hand, technology has made our lives easier; on the other hand, it has also caused some problems."
In contrast:相比之下,强调两者之间的差异。
Example: "In contrast to last year's sales, this year's figures have shown a significant increase."
二、表示因果关系的过渡词与短句
Therefore:因此,表示结果或结论。
Example: "The weather was bad, therefore we decided to cancel the trip."
As a result:结果,同样用于表示因果关系。
Example: "She studied hard, as a result, she passed the exam with flying colors."
Due to:由于,指出某件事情发生的原因。
Example: "Due to the heavy rain, the game was postponed."
Because:因为,直接说明原因。
Example: "I didn't go to the party because I had to finish my homework."
三、表示列举或补充的过渡词与短句
First, second, third...:首先,其次,第三……用于列举多个观点或步骤。
Example: "First, we need to plan the trip; second, we have to pack our bags; third, we'll take a taxi to the airport."
Moreover:此外,表示对前面信息的补充或强调。
Example: "She is intelligent; moreover, she is very hardworking."
In addition:另外,同样用于添加新的信息。
Example: "He speaks English fluently; in addition, he can also speak French."
Furthermore:而且,进一步阐述前面的观点或论据。
Example: "The book is well-written; furthermore, it provides valuable insights into the topic."
四、表示总结或结论的过渡词与短句
In conclusion:总之,用于总结整个论述或回答。
Example: "In conclusion, exercise is important for maintaining good health."
To sum up:概括来说,也是总结的常用表达。
Example: "To sum up, the movie was entertaining but lacked depth."
In summary:简而言之,用于快速回顾要点。
Example: "In summary, the project was successful due to the team's hard work and dedication."
综上所述,新航道石家庄学校认为掌握这些过渡词和短句,并在托福口语考试中灵活运用,将极大地提升你的表达流畅度和逻辑性。记住,过渡词不仅是连接句子的工具,更是你思路清晰、论证有力的体现。多加练习,让这些过渡元素成为你口语表达中的自然组成部分。
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