【难点词】专栏帮你扫清雅思写作真题中的生词“拦路虎”!
请看这道雅思写作真题:
Some people think that the vertical city is the best, where people live and work in tall buildings. Others think that the “horizontal”city is better, where there are few tall buildings.
Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
(2014-12-6大陆) (2017-2-16大陆)
这道真题中,vertical 与 horizontal应该怎样理解呢?
例句=观点+表达
(标紫色的例句是重点的观点句)
vertical
(adj.) 垂直的
the vertical axis of the graph
图的纵轴
The cliff was almost vertical.
那悬崖几乎是垂直的。
She looked over the cliff and found she was standing at the edge of a vertical drop.
她从悬崖上向下看,发现自己正站在陡直悬崖的边缘。
(medical 医学)代代相传
4% of these infections result from vertical transmission from mother to baby.
这些感染中有4%是由母婴垂直传播造成的。
(n.) 垂直位置
The architect designs buildings with strong verticals and horizontals.
这名设计师用结实的垂直和水平构件设计建筑物。
(business 商业)商业领域或活动领域
This year we saw significant growth outside our core verticals.
今年,我们在核心垂直市场之外看到了显著的增长。
Can you identify different verticals in your market to which your product might also appeal?
你能在你的市场中找出你的产品可能吸引的不同垂直市场吗?
We had actually identified the healthcare industry as a vertical we wanted to enter way back in 2004.
早在2004年,我们就已经将医疗保健业确定为我们想要进入的垂直行业。
vertically
(adv.) 垂直地
The cliff rose vertically to the sky.
这个峭壁直耸天空。
horizontal
(adj.) 水平的,横的
the horizontal axis
横坐标轴
horizontal lines
横线
Draw a horizontal line across the bottom of the page.
在本页底部画一条水平线。
a horizontal surface
水平面
the horizontal / vertical plane
水平 / 垂直平面
(n.) 水平线,横线,水平结构
The undulating planes of the countryside provide relief from the hard horizontals and verticals of the urban scene.
乡村起伏不平的地势使人们摆脱了城市刻板的横平竖直景象。
the horizontal
[U] 水平位置
He shifted his position from the horizontal.
他从水平姿势变换成其他姿势。
horizontally
(adv.) 横切面地
Cut the cake in half horizontally and spread jam on one half.
把蛋糕横切成两半,把果酱涂在一面上。
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